Forex traders must-have: Quick reference for currency symbols of various countries and fast input tips

Why Do Traders Need to Master Currency Symbols?

When engaging in forex trading and international investments, quickly and accurately identifying various currency symbols is crucial. Currency symbols are universally recognized visual markers that help traders instantly determine which currency is involved and track price fluctuations. For example, seeing € immediately indicates a euro-related currency pair (such as EUR/USD, EUR/JPY), while £ instantly associates with the British pound and related trades.

Compared to writing out “40 US dollars,” using “$40” is more concise and efficient. This is why mastering the correct input of currency symbols can significantly improve work efficiency.

Global Mainstream Currency Symbols Comparison Table

The following table covers commonly used currency symbols in major trading regions:

Region Country Currency Name Code Symbol
Americas USA US Dollar USD $
Canada Canadian Dollar CAD $
Brazil Brazilian Real BRL R$
Asia China Renminbi CNY ¥/元
Taiwan New Taiwan Dollar TWD NT$
Hong Kong Hong Kong Dollar HKD $/HK$
Japan Japanese Yen JPY ¥
Singapore Singapore Dollar SGD $
South Korea South Korean Won KRW
India Indian Rupee INR
Indonesia Indonesian Rupiah IDR Rp
Malaysia Malaysian Ringgit MYR RM
Philippines Philippine Peso PHP
Thailand Thai Baht THB ฿
Vietnam Vietnamese Dong VND
Oceania Australia Australian Dollar AUD $
New Zealand New Zealand Dollar NZD $
Europe UK British Pound GBP £
Eurozone Euro EUR
Russia Russian Ruble RUB
Ukraine Ukrainian Hryvnia UAH
Turkey Turkish Lira TRY
Middle East & Africa UAE UAE Dirham AED د.إ
Israel New Shekel ILS
Nigeria Naira NGN
Kenya Kenyan Shilling KES Ksh
South Africa South African Rand ZAR R

Quick Input of Currency Symbols on Keyboard

Traders often need to quickly record and input various currency symbols during trading. Here are the shortcut key combinations for the most common symbols on Mac and Windows systems:

Currency Code Symbol Mac Shortcut Windows Shortcut
Euro EUR Shift+Option+2 Alt+E
Pound Sterling GBP £ Option+3 Alt+L
US Dollar USD $ Shift+4 Shift+4
Japanese Yen JPY ¥ Option+Y Alt+Y

Tip: On Windows, hold down the Alt key and type the corresponding number code; on Mac, press and hold Option, then press the designated key.

Commonly Confused Currency Symbols

The Dual Identity of “¥” Symbol

The ¥ symbol represents different currencies in different countries, which can cause confusion in trading. In Japan, ¥ stands for Japanese Yen (JPY); in mainland China and Taiwan, ¥ or 元 represents Renminbi (CNY). To clarify:

  • Renminbi notation: CNY¥100 (meaning 100 yuan)
  • Yen notation: JPY¥100 (meaning 100 yen)

The Widespread Use of “$” Symbol

The dollar sign “$” appears simple but is used as the local currency symbol in over 30 countries worldwide, often leading to misunderstandings in international transactions. Common distinguishing methods include:

Currency English Name Distinguishing Symbol
US Dollar US Dollar US$
New Taiwan Dollar New Taiwan Dollar NT$
Canadian Dollar Canadian Dollar C$
Brazilian Real Brazilian Real R$
Hong Kong Dollar Hong Kong Dollar HK$
Singapore Dollar Singapore Dollar S$
Australian Dollar Australian Dollar A$
New Zealand Dollar New Zealand Dollar NZ$

The Dual Meaning of “฿” Symbol

In the forex market, the “฿” symbol represents the Thai currency—Thai Baht (THB). However, in the cryptocurrency domain, the same symbol denotes Bitcoin. Traders should interpret it based on the context.

Composition and Meaning of Forex Currency Pairs

In forex trading, currency pairs indicate the exchange rate between two currencies. For example, EUR/USD represents the euro against the US dollar, while GBP/JPY indicates the British pound against the Japanese yen. Traders buy or sell one currency to exchange for another.

Taking USD/GBP as an example:

  • The first part, USD, is called the base currency
  • The second part, GBP, is called the quote currency
  • The entire ratio shows how many British pounds one US dollar can buy

For instance, in the common currency pair GBP/USD, the pound symbol indicates the exchange rate of pounds against dollars, which is a key indicator traders closely monitor. Mastering the accurate meaning of the pound symbol and other major currency symbols is essential for making precise trading decisions.

Advanced Application Recommendations

For professionals frequently trading forex:

  • Memorize shortcut keys for commonly used currency symbols
  • Distinguish the different meanings of the same symbol in different countries
  • Use full code + symbol combinations when recording trades to avoid confusion
  • Regularly review currency symbols of various countries, especially emerging markets

Mastering these basics will greatly enhance your trading efficiency and accuracy in the global forex market.

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