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Bitcoin vs. Gold Returns Battle: Two-Year Returns Converge, Volatility Differences Dominate Market Discussions
As the end of the year approaches, the performance of Bitcoin and gold in terms of price fluctuations has once again become a core topic in the cryptocurrency market and the macro investment community. As two widely regarded “store of value” assets, Bitcoin and gold have exhibited very different price trends over the past two years, but their final returns are surprisingly close. This phenomenon has sparked a reevaluation among investors of risk structures and asset attributes.
Data shows that although Bitcoin and gold have had markedly different market rhythms over the past two years, their cumulative returns are nearly the same. However, based on this year’s performance, gold has clearly outperformed Bitcoin, with a significant lead in gains for the year. Market forecasts indicate that, if current trends continue, by 2025, gold prices may outperform Bitcoin by approximately 79%, highlighting the appeal of safe-haven assets in uncertain environments.
From a price structure perspective, gold experienced more intense volatility at the beginning of the two-year cycle. Its price underwent rapid increases and deep corrections, oscillating repeatedly before gradually stabilizing and eventually approaching the current cumulative return level. This pattern aligns with the traditional characteristics of gold during macroeconomic uncertainty phases, where it repeatedly battles and gradually prices in risks.
In contrast, Bitcoin’s price curve appears smoother. Although it also experienced multiple corrections during this period, its overall upward momentum remained relatively steady. Especially in the later stages, market energy continued to strengthen, gradually catching up with gold in terms of returns. This trend reflects Bitcoin’s movement toward becoming a “digital store of value,” driven by increased institutional participation and long-term allocation demand.
This comparison has also reignited debates around Bitcoin. Long-term crypto skeptic Peter Schiff believes that Bitcoin’s performance relative to tech stocks signals risk, implying lingering doubts about its long-term value. However, the results show that despite significant differences in volatility paths and risk exposure, investors holding both assets over the past two years have achieved substantial returns. This also indicates that, in the current market environment, Bitcoin and gold are playing important roles in long-term asset allocation, albeit in different ways.