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Pirmin Troger among those convicted for Austria's largest crypto fraud: a €21.6 million Ponzi scheme
An Austrian court has handed down heavy sentences to five individuals, including Pirmin Troger, one of the main figures involved in the EXW wallet scam, in what is one of the most significant legal cases in Austrian history related to cryptocurrency fraud. The case, culminating in sentences of up to five years in prison, reveals the alarming scale of a coordinated fraudulent scheme that harmed tens of thousands of people.
The EXW Wallet Scam: How the Deception Was Orchestrated
The EXW wallet, launched in 2019, was presented as a sophisticated fraud mechanism combined with a multi-level marketing structure. The orchestrators promised investors daily returns between 0.1% and 0.32%, amounts that would generate astronomical profits if maintained over time. At the same time, the same individuals promoted additional commercial ventures under the EXW brand, including a real estate agency and a car rental service, creating an illusion of solid business operations that did not actually exist.
The scheme deceived at least 40,000 investors, extracting around €20 million from the market, equivalent to $21.6 million. The scheme continued until 2020, when it collapsed under its own contradictions, but was later rebranded as Exchange World, thus perpetuating the deception.
Pirmin Troger, Benjamin Herzog, and Manuel Batista: The Faces of the Scam
Pirmin Troger stands out as one of the three main co-founders of this fraudulent operation, along with Benjamin Herzog and Manuel Batista. Pirmin Troger and Benjamin Herzog previously pleaded guilty in September 2023, each receiving a five-year prison sentence. Meanwhile, Manuel Batista, the third founding member, remains at large.
The investigation revealed that Pirmin Troger operated within a complex organizational structure based in Dubai, from which they coordinated the fraudulent activities and managed illicit financial flows. A significant portion of the extorted money was also transferred to Austria, demonstrating the transnational nature of the conspiracy.
The Lavish Lifestyle Funded by the Fraud: From Luxury to Opulent Details
The proceeds from the scam were converted by the perpetrators into a lifestyle of extraordinary opulence. The accused indulged in high-end luxury cars, private jets, and lavish parties at exclusive Dubai clubs. Their residences reflected the same excess: a fully equipped villa with a shark tank, while other homes contained boxes filled with large amounts of cash.
This display of wealth was a public showcase of a crime committed against tens of thousands of trusting savers, many of whom invested their personal savings based on promises of unrealistic gains.
Final Sentences: The Verdict of the Klagenfurt Regional Court
The Klagenfurt Regional Court issued different sentences based on each defendant’s role in the criminal scheme. Two of the defendants, including Pirmin Troger and Benjamin Herzog, were sentenced to five years in prison. Two others received 30-month sentences, with 21 months suspended for a three-year probation period. A fifth defendant received a suspended 18-month sentence.
During the trial, the defendants’ lawyers argued that the accused intended to manage legitimate investment projects, claiming that “things got out of hand.” The court categorically rejected this theory, reaffirming that the fraud was meticulously planned from the outset, with no intention of generating real profits for the subscribers.
Crypto Frauds: An Expanding Phenomenon Despite Sentences
The case of Pirmin Troger and his associates is not an isolated incident. Data shows that cryptocurrency-related scams are proliferating worldwide, despite increased legal crackdowns. According to an FBI report, scams involving cryptocurrencies and digital assets caused over $5.6 billion in losses in 2023 alone, representing a 45% increase compared to the previous year.
International examples are multiplying: in France, a trial initiated on October 22 involved 20 individuals accused of a crypto scam that defrauded investors of a total of $30 million. A few days earlier, an Indian citizen was sentenced to five years for stealing over $20 million from investors through the falsification of the Coinbase platform. In the United States, a district court ordered a Ponzi scheme promoter, Forcount, to pay over $3.6 million in restitution and serve 240 months in prison.
According to Irish police data, more than 45% of reported investment fraud cases in the country during the summer involved cryptocurrencies directly, highlighting the pervasiveness of the phenomenon in today’s criminal landscape.